اسلامی اور مغربی معاشروں میں خواتین کی خود مختاری کے اثرات: ایک تقابلی جائزہ
The Impact of Female Autonomy in Islamic and Western Societies: A Comparative Study
Keywords:
female autonomy, Islamic and Western societies, social cohesion, Family DynamicsAbstract
This study presents a comparative analysis of the effects of female autonomy in Islamic and Western societies. The concept of women’s autonomy differs significantly between these two social frameworks, influenced by distinct cultural, religious, and societal values. In Islamic societies, female autonomy is viewed within the boundaries of Islamic principles, ensuring respect, dignity, and rights for women, while also maintaining certain restrictions to preserve the moral fabric of society. Islam grants women autonomy in various aspects of life, including spiritual, social, and economic domains, but it places emphasis on the notion of balance and responsibility within a structured framework. In contrast, Western societies generally promote female autonomy based on individual freedom, equality, and personal rights. Women in these societies have been granted greater personal liberties, particularly in areas such as education, employment, and politics. However, this unrestricted autonomy sometimes comes with negative consequences, such as the destabilization of family structures, pressures in balancing career and family life, and challenges to traditional gender roles. This study explores the positive and negative effects of women’s autonomy in both contexts, emphasizing its impact on societal stability, family dynamics, and personal well-being. While women’s autonomy in Islamic societies is seen as a balanced approach that ensures social cohesion and individual development within the limits of religious ethics, the Western approach often emphasizes absolute freedom, sometimes leading to unintended social consequences. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of women in modern times, particularly focusing on the growing challenges and opportunities provided by the digital age, which has further reshaped the concept of autonomy.
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